Multilingual Illustrated DVD [Tutorial]
The Biology of Prenatal Development
BIOLOJIA YA UKUAJI WA MTOTO TUMBONI
Swahili
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Table of Contents
- THE EMBRYONIC PERIOD (THE FIRST 8 WEEKS)
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- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: THE FIRST 4 WEEKS
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- Chapter 3 – Fertilization
- Chapter 4 – DNA, Cell Division, and Early Pregnancy Factor (EPF)
- Chapter 5 – Early Stages (Morula and Blastocyst) and Stem Cells
- Chapter 6 – 1 to 1 1/2 Weeks: Implantation and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
- Chapter 7 – The Placenta and Umbilical Cord
- Chapter 8 – Nutrition and Protection
- Chapter 9 – 2 to 4 Weeks: Germ Layers and Organ Formation
- Chapter 10 – 3 to 4 Weeks: The Folding of the Embryo
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 4 TO 6 WEEKS
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- Chapter 11 – 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
- Chapter 12 – The Heart in Action
- Chapter 13 – Brain Growth
- Chapter 14 – Limb Buds and Skin
- Chapter 15 – 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
- Chapter 16 – Major Airways
- Chapter 17 – Liver and Kidneys
- Chapter 18 – Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
- Chapter 19 – Hand Plates and Cartilage
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 6 TO 8 WEEKS
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- Chapter 20 – 6 Weeks: Motion and Sensation
- Chapter 21 – The External Ear and Blood Cell Formation
- Chapter 22 – The Diaphragm and Intestines
- Chapter 23 – Hand Plates and Brainwaves
- Chapter 24 – Nipple Formation
- Chapter 25 – Limb Development
- Chapter 26 – 7 Weeks: Hiccups and Startle Response
- Chapter 27 – The Maturing Heart
- Chapter 28 – Ovaries and Eyes
- Chapter 29 – Fingers and Toes
- THE 8-WEEK EMBRYO
- THE FETAL PERIOD (8 WEEKS THROUGH BIRTH)
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- Chapter 37 – 9 Weeks: Swallows, Sighs, and Stretches
- Chapter 38 – 10 Weeks: Rolls Eyes and Yawns, Fingernails & Fingerprints
- Chapter 39 – 11 Weeks: Absorbs Glucose and Water
- Chapter 40 – 3 to 4 Months (12 to 16 Weeks): Taste Buds, Jaw Motion, Rooting Reflex, Quickening
- Chapter 41 – 4 to 5 Months (16 to 20 Weeks): Stress Response, Vernix Caseosa, Circadian Rhythms
- Chapter 42 – 5 to 6 Months (20 to 24 Weeks): Responds to Sound; Hair and Skin; Age of Viability
- Chapter 43 – 6 to 7 Months (24 to 28 Weeks): Blink-Startle; Pupils Respond to Light; Smell and Taste
- Chapter 44 – 7 to 8 Months (28 to 32 Weeks): Sound Discrimination, Behavioral States
- Chapter 45 – 8 to 9 Months (32 to 36 Weeks): Alveoli Formation, Firm Grasp, Taste Preferences
- Chapter 46 – 9 Months to Birth (36 Weeks through Birth)
Chapter 40 3 to 4 Months (12 to 16 Weeks): Taste Buds, Jaw Motion, Rooting Reflex, Quickening
Kati ya wiki 11 na 12,
Uzito wa kijusu uongezeka
kwa kiwango kama 60%.
wiki ya kumi na mbili ndio mwisho wa hatua ya kwanza Ya hatua tatu za mimba.
wiki ya kumi na mbili ndio mwisho wa hatua ya kwanza Ya hatua tatu za mimba.
Uwezo wa kuonja zaimarika
Kinywani baada ya kutokea tumba.
Wakati wa kuziliwa tumba
hizi za kuonjea zitapakia
ulimini peke
na kwenye paa la kinywa.
Kwenda choo yaanza
mapema ya wiki 12
na kuendelea hadi wiki 6.
Ujafu hutolewayo mara ya kwanza na kijusu kabla na baada ya kuzaliwa yaitwa "mekoniam". Inajumuisha "Enzaimu" wa utumbo, proteni, na chembe-mfu Zilizotlewa na utumbo.
Ujafu hutolewayo mara ya kwanza na kijusu kabla na baada ya kuzaliwa yaitwa "mekoniam". Inajumuisha "Enzaimu" wa utumbo, proteni, na chembe-mfu Zilizotlewa na utumbo.
Kufikia wiki ya 12
Urefu ya mikono
Utakuwa umekua na kufikia
kiwango chake cha kawaida.
Miguu huchukua muda
Kufikia kiwango chake sawa sawa.
mbali na sehemu ya uti wa mgongo,
Mwili wote wa kijusu kwa sasa
yaweza kuhisi mguso kidigo.
Mienendo zinazoambatana na
Jinsia
yaanza kujitokeza kwa
mara ya kwanza wakati huu.
Kwa mfano, kijusu cha kike
hufungua na kufunga kinywa
zaidi ya kitofu cha kiume.
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kilicho dhihirika hapo awali
midomo ikiguswa hufanya
kichwa kuelekezwa palipo toka mguso
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Kufikia wiki 15, chembe
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Katika wiki ya 6,
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kati ya wiki 14 n 18.
Kidesturi tokeo hili
huitwa "harakisho".