Multilingual Illustrated DVD [Tutorial]
The Biology of Prenatal Development
BAYỌLỌJI NKE MMALITE OTITO TUPU ỌMỤMỤ NWA
Igbo
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Table of Contents
- THE EMBRYONIC PERIOD (THE FIRST 8 WEEKS)
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- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: THE FIRST 4 WEEKS
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- Chapter 3 – Fertilization
- Chapter 4 – DNA, Cell Division, and Early Pregnancy Factor (EPF)
- Chapter 5 – Early Stages (Morula and Blastocyst) and Stem Cells
- Chapter 6 – 1 to 1 1/2 Weeks: Implantation and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
- Chapter 7 – The Placenta and Umbilical Cord
- Chapter 8 – Nutrition and Protection
- Chapter 9 – 2 to 4 Weeks: Germ Layers and Organ Formation
- Chapter 10 – 3 to 4 Weeks: The Folding of the Embryo
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 4 TO 6 WEEKS
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- Chapter 11 – 4 Weeks: Amniotic Fluid
- Chapter 12 – The Heart in Action
- Chapter 13 – Brain Growth
- Chapter 14 – Limb Buds and Skin
- Chapter 15 – 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
- Chapter 16 – Major Airways
- Chapter 17 – Liver and Kidneys
- Chapter 18 – Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
- Chapter 19 – Hand Plates and Cartilage
- EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT: 6 TO 8 WEEKS
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- Chapter 20 – 6 Weeks: Motion and Sensation
- Chapter 21 – The External Ear and Blood Cell Formation
- Chapter 22 – The Diaphragm and Intestines
- Chapter 23 – Hand Plates and Brainwaves
- Chapter 24 – Nipple Formation
- Chapter 25 – Limb Development
- Chapter 26 – 7 Weeks: Hiccups and Startle Response
- Chapter 27 – The Maturing Heart
- Chapter 28 – Ovaries and Eyes
- Chapter 29 – Fingers and Toes
- THE 8-WEEK EMBRYO
- THE FETAL PERIOD (8 WEEKS THROUGH BIRTH)
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- Chapter 37 – 9 Weeks: Swallows, Sighs, and Stretches
- Chapter 38 – 10 Weeks: Rolls Eyes and Yawns, Fingernails & Fingerprints
- Chapter 39 – 11 Weeks: Absorbs Glucose and Water
- Chapter 40 – 3 to 4 Months (12 to 16 Weeks): Taste Buds, Jaw Motion, Rooting Reflex, Quickening
- Chapter 41 – 4 to 5 Months (16 to 20 Weeks): Stress Response, Vernix Caseosa, Circadian Rhythms
- Chapter 42 – 5 to 6 Months (20 to 24 Weeks): Responds to Sound; Hair and Skin; Age of Viability
- Chapter 43 – 6 to 7 Months (24 to 28 Weeks): Blink-Startle; Pupils Respond to Light; Smell and Taste
- Chapter 44 – 7 to 8 Months (28 to 32 Weeks): Sound Discrimination, Behavioral States
- Chapter 45 – 8 to 9 Months (32 to 36 Weeks): Alveoli Formation, Firm Grasp, Taste Preferences
- Chapter 46 – 9 Months to Birth (36 Weeks through Birth)
Chapter 15 5 Weeks: Cerebral Hemispheres
N’etiti izu anọ na izu ise,
ụbụrụ ga-aga n’ihu n’ito ọsọ ọsọ
na ekewa n’uzo ise ahụrụ anya.
Isi nwa na-ewe ihe dika otụ n’ime atọ nke ogo niile nwa nọ n’afọ.
Akụkụ ụbụrụ nke amamihe apụta, ga-ewere nwayọọ bụrụzie akụkụ ụbụrụ nke kachasi ibụ.
Ọrụ niile nke akụkụ ụbụrụ amamihe ga emecha jikota gunyere echiche, mmụta, ncheta, ekwumekwu, ịhụ ụzọ, inụ ihe, mmeghari onwe, na imata ụzọ esi eme ihe.
Isi nwa na-ewe ihe dika otụ n’ime atọ nke ogo niile nwa nọ n’afọ.
Akụkụ ụbụrụ nke amamihe apụta, ga-ewere nwayọọ bụrụzie akụkụ ụbụrụ nke kachasi ibụ.
Ọrụ niile nke akụkụ ụbụrụ amamihe ga emecha jikota gunyere echiche, mmụta, ncheta, ekwumekwu, ịhụ ụzọ, inụ ihe, mmeghari onwe, na imata ụzọ esi eme ihe.
Chapter 16 Major Airways
N’ime sistem okụkụ ume,
ngụ akanri na nke akaekpe apụtachala
ọ ga-emechakwaa jikọta
oghere eji ekunye ume, ma ọbụ opi akpịrị
nakwa ngụgụ.
Chapter 17 Liver and Kidneys
Hụba ama umeji di nke ukwu
na-eju n’afọ
n’akụkụ mkpụrụobi na-eti eti.
Akiri nke na anægide na-aputa n’izu nke ise.
Akiri nke na anægide na-aputa n’izu nke ise.
Chapter 18 Yolk Sac and Germ Cells
Ihe na-ekochi ime akwa na-ebu sel æmumu
nke mbido
nke ana-akpọ sel nke izizi.
N’izu ise
sel nke izizi ndịa agafele
na ọgan ọmụmụnwa
nke dị n’akụkụ akịrị.
Chapter 19 Hand Plates and Cartilage
N’izu ise kwa,
embrayo enwela ọba aka,
Ihe siri ike dịka ịhe na-adọ adọ nke dị na-ahụ
mmadụ na-amalite putaba n’izu ise na ọkara.
Ebe a anyi na-ahụ ọba aka ekpe na ngwoaka n’izu ise na mkpụrụ ụbọchị isii.
Ebe a anyi na-ahụ ọba aka ekpe na ngwoaka n’izu ise na mkpụrụ ụbọchị isii.
Embryonic Development: 6 to 8 Weeks
Chapter 20 6 Weeks: Motion and Sensation
N’izu isii akuku ụbụrụ nke
ammamihe na-etolite
N’uzọ ahaghị ịha, karịa akụkụ
ụbụrụ ndị ọzọ.
Embrayo ahụ ebido ịmmegharị ahụ n’eyighi eyi nakwa ịmmeghari ahụ nke na-emetuta ya. Udị mmeghari ahụ a na-adị mkpa iji kwalite ezigbo otito nke ụmụ irighiri akwara jikọtara ime ahụ.
Embrayo ahụ ebido ịmmegharị ahụ n’eyighi eyi nakwa ịmmeghari ahụ nke na-emetuta ya. Udị mmeghari ahụ a na-adị mkpa iji kwalite ezigbo otito nke ụmụ irighiri akwara jikọtara ime ahụ.
Imetụ aka n’akụkụ ebe ọnụ dị
na-eme ka embrayo
sere isi ya ozigbo.
Chapter 21 The External Ear and Blood Cell Formation
Nti nke ana-ahụ anya
amalitele iwere ọdịdị ya.
N’izu isii,
Ọkpụkpụ sel nke ọbara ebidola ịpụta
N’ime umeji
ebe limfosaiti ewerela ọnọdụ.
Udị sel ọbara ọcha a
bụ ihe dị oke mkpa n’otito nke sistem
na-egbochi oria dị iche iche.
Chapter 22 The Diaphragm and Intestines
Daiafram,
bụ ihe mbụ dị mkpa eji eku ume,
ka ana akpụtakarị n’izu isii.
Otu akụkụ eriri afọ ga-aputagodi
n’ime eriri nwa.
usoro a,
ana akpọ fisiọlọgikal henieshionụ,
na-emeghere ọgan ndi ọzọ
na-etoputa n’ime afọ ụzọ.
Chapter 23 Hand Plates and Brainwaves
N’izu isii ọbaaka ebido sawa abadaba.
Ụbụrụ echiche anọdulari kemgbe
izu isii na mkpụrụ ụbọchị abụọ.
Chapter 24 Nipple Formation
Ọnuara ebido pụpụtawa
n’akụkụ ahụ
nwa obere oge tupu ha ruo
ebe ha kwesiri ịnọ
yaa bụ n’ihu ezeobi.
Chapter 25 Limb Development
N’izu isii na okara ataaka apụtala
nke a ga ahụ mara ozigbo,
mkpụrụ aka ebidole gbasiwa,
ana-ahụkwa mmeghari aka.
Mkpụpụta okpụkụ,
nke ana-akpọ osifikeshịọn,
ebido n’ime nkọlọ ya,
ma ọ bụ ækpụkpụ ukwu olu,
nakwa ọkpụkpụ agba elu na nke ala.
Chapter 26 7 Weeks: Hiccups and Startle Response
Ahutakwala echuchuu n’izu asaa.
Aga ahụlikwa mmeghari ụkwụ ugbua, tinyere aziza na-eme n’amaghị ama.
Aga ahụlikwa mmeghari ụkwụ ugbua, tinyere aziza na-eme n’amaghị ama.
Chapter 27 The Maturing Heart
Akụkụ anọ nke mkpụrụobi etoputala nke ọma.
Dika okwesịrị, mkpụrụobi na-etiru ihe dịka ugboro
otu nari na iri isii na asaa n’ime otu nkeji.
Ọdụdọ nke mkpụrụobi na-adi n’izu asaa na ọkara n’egosiputa usoro na-eyite nke okenye.
Ọdụdọ nke mkpụrụobi na-adi n’izu asaa na ọkara n’egosiputa usoro na-eyite nke okenye.
Chapter 28 Ovaries and Eyes
N’ụmụka ndị nke nwanyị, e nwere ike ihụta
akpa akwanwa ha n’izu nke asaa.
N’izu asaa na akara, ọdụ anya
aputago ebe ana-ahụ ya,
nakwa eluanya
amalite oge ito n’ike n’ike.
Chapter 29 Fingers and Toes
Mkpụrụ aka agbagasiwala
mkpụrụ ukwu na-ejikọta ọnụ
naani n’ebe mpụpụta.
Aka nwekwara ike ibiakọta ọnụ ugbu a,
otu a ka odikwa ụkwụ.
Ọkpụkpụ ikpere aputakwala.
Ọkpụkpụ ikpere aputakwala.
The 8-Week Embryo
Chapter 30 8 Weeks: Brain Development
N’izu asatọ ụbụrụ etochaala nke ọma
ma werekwa ihe dịka okara
n’ibu embrayo buru.
Otito na-agi n’ihu n’ụzọ dị nke ukwu.
Otito na-agi n’ihu n’ụzọ dị nke ukwu.
Chapter 31 Right- and Left-Handedness
N’izu asatọ, ihe dịka pasentị ruru iri asaa na ise
n’ime embrayo na-ezipụta ọmụme akanri ha karia.
Nke fọdụrụnụ ekee ya ụhamụha
n’ime ndị na-eme aka ekpe na ndi nere ike
ime aka abụọ hau.
Nke a bụ ihe mbụ na-egosipụta
omume akanri ma ọ bụ aka ekpe.
Chapter 32 Rolling Over
Akwụkwọ na-akowa ihe gbasara
ụmụaka kowana ikikere ntụghari
ka nke na-aputa ihie site n’izu iri
ruo n’izu iri abụọ mgbe amuchara nwa.
Ka osila dị, ndikota dị mma otu a
ka egosiputara n’isi mbụ
n’ọnọdụ nwatakiri
n’ime akpa mmiri ọmụmụ.
Naanị ike achọrọ enweghi
nke eji emeri ikikere kariri
nke dị na mpụta akpanwa na-egbochi
ụmụaka amụrụ ohụrụ ịtụghari atụgharị.
Embrayo na-agbasiwanyega ike
n’oge dị otua.
Usoro mmeghari nwere ike idi nwayọ ma ọ bụ dị ọsọ ọsọ, otu ma ọ bụ ugboro ugboro, n’amaghi ama ma ọ bụ amara ama.
Ntụghari isi, nseti olu na mmetụta aka ruo n’ihu na-abiawanye ugboro ugboro.
Usoro mmeghari nwere ike idi nwayọ ma ọ bụ dị ọsọ ọsọ, otu ma ọ bụ ugboro ugboro, n’amaghi ama ma ọ bụ amara ama.
Ntụghari isi, nseti olu na mmetụta aka ruo n’ihu na-abiawanye ugboro ugboro.
Imetụta embrayo aka
na-eme ka enwee anya uhie,
mmeghari agba,
ikikere iji ihe,
na ntụpụta mkpụrụ ukwu.
Chapter 33 Eyelid Fusion
N’etiti izu nke asaa na izu nke asatọ,
nkuanya nke elu na nke ala
n’ etochipụ ọsọ ọsọ n’elu anya ma mee
ka ha atagidere ofu ebe.
Chapter 34 "Breathing" Motion and Urination
N’agbanyeghi n’ikuku adịghị
n’ime akpanwa,
embrayo na-ezuko okuku ume
kwa mgbe kwa mgbe n’ime izu asatọ.
N’oge a akịrị emeputawago mmamịrị
nke o na eziga n’ime akpa mmiri ọmụmụ.
Na embrayo nke ndị nwoke, mkpụrụ amụ na-akpụpụta akpụpụta amalitere imepụta na iziputakwa testoserọnu (ya bụ homonu nke nwoke).
Na embrayo nke ndị nwoke, mkpụrụ amụ na-akpụpụta akpụpụta amalitere imepụta na iziputakwa testoserọnu (ya bụ homonu nke nwoke).
Chapter 35 The Limbs and Skin
Ọkpụkpụ, njikọ, akwara ike,
ụmụ irighiri akwara,
na oghere ọbara nke aka n’ụkwụ
e were nwayọ na-eyitekwa nke ndị okenye.
N’izu asatọ akpụkpọ anụahụ dị mpụta, aburuzie ngidingi akpụkpọ, tufuchaa nnabata ihie ya.
Agbaanya etolite mgbe aji bidoro putaba n’ọnụ ya.
N’izu asatọ akpụkpọ anụahụ dị mpụta, aburuzie ngidingi akpụkpọ, tufuchaa nnabata ihie ya.
Agbaanya etolite mgbe aji bidoro putaba n’ọnụ ya.
Chapter 36 Summary of the First 8 Weeks
Izu asatọ a bụrula ngwụcha nke okpụkpụ nwa.
N’oge di otu a, embrayo etole site na sel nge ruo n’ihe ruru sel otu njeri nke ga-akpụpụta akụkụ ahụ mmadụ ihe karịrị puku anọ.
Ugbua embrayo nweziri ihe kariri pasentị iri itoolu n’ime ihe ana-ahụ n’ahụ nke ndi okenye.
N’oge di otu a, embrayo etole site na sel nge ruo n’ihe ruru sel otu njeri nke ga-akpụpụta akụkụ ahụ mmadụ ihe karịrị puku anọ.
Ugbua embrayo nweziri ihe kariri pasentị iri itoolu n’ime ihe ana-ahụ n’ahụ nke ndi okenye.