Bibliography [Help]
Adams AK, Harvey HE, Prince RJ. 2005. Association of maternal smoking with overweight at age 3 y in American Indian children. Am J Clin Nutr. 82:393-398.
Al Mamun A, O'Callaghan FV, Alati R, O'Callaghan M, Najman JM, Williams GM, Bor W. 2006. Does maternal smoking during pregnancy predict the smoking patterns of young adult offspring? A birth cohort study. Tob Control. Dec;15(6):452-7.
Ashworth CJ, Antipatis C. 2001. Micronutrient programming of development throughout gestation. Reproduction. Oct;122(4):527-35.
Baer JS, Sampson PD, Barr HM, Connor PD, Streissguth AP. 2003. A 21-year longitudinal analysis of the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on young adult drinking. Arch Gen Psychiatry. Apr;60(4):377-85.
Barker DJ, Clark PM. 1997. Fetal undernutrition and disease in later life. Rev Reprod. May;2(2):105-12.
Barker DJ, Winter PD, Osmond C, Margetts B, Simmonds SJ. 1989. Weight in infancy and death from ischaemic heart disease. Lancet. 2:577-580.
Barker DJ. 1999. Early growth and cardiovascular disease. Arch Dis Child. Apr;80(4):305-7.
Barker DJ. 1995. Fetal origins of coronary heart disease. BMJ. Jul 15;311(6998):171-4.
Barker DJ. 2004. The developmental origins of well-being. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. Sep 29;359(1449):1359-66.
Barker DJP. 2001. Fetal origins of cardiovascular and lung disease. David J. P. Barker (editor), Claude Enfant (executive editor). Lung Biology in Health and Disease, Volume 151. New York: Marcel Dekker.
Bergen HT. 2006. Exposure to Smoke During Development: Fetal Programming of Adult Disease. Tobacco Induced Diseases. Vol. 3, No. 2:5-16.
Braun JM, Kahn RS, Froehlich T, Auinger P, Lanphear BP. 2006. Exposures to environmental toxicants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in U.S. children. Environ Health Perspect. Dec;114(12):1904-9.
Brooks DR, Mucci LA, Hatch EE, Cnattingius S. 2004. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and risk of brain tumors in the offspring. A prospective study of 1.4 million Swedish births. Cancer Causes Control. Dec;15(10):997-1005.
Brown DC. 1996. Smoking cessation in pregnancy. Can Fam Physician. Jan;42:102-5.
Buka SL, Shenassa ED, Niaura R. 2003. Elevated risk of tobacco dependence among offspring of mothers who smoked during pregnancy: a 30-year prospective study. Am J Psychiatry. Nov;160(11):1978-84.
Case A, Paxson C. Stature and Status: Height, Ability, and Labor Market Outcomes. National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper No. 12466.
Chatenoud L, Parazzini F, di Cintio E, Zanconato G, Benzi G, Bortolus R, La Vecchia C. 1998. Paternal and maternal smoking habits before conception and during the first trimester: relation to spontaneous abortion. Ann Epidemiol. Nov;8(8):520-6.
Chong DS, Yip PS, Karlberg J. 2004. Maternal smoking: an increasing unique risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome in Sweden. Acta Paediatr. Apr;93(4):471-8.
Cnattingius S, Granath F, Petersson G, Harlow BL. 1999. The influence of gestational age and smoking habits on the risk of subsequent preterm deliveries. N Engl J Med. Sep 23;341(13):943-8.
Cooper C, Javaid K, Westlake S, Harvey N, Dennison E. 2005. Developmental origins of osteoporotic fracture: the role of maternal vitamin D insufficiency. J Nutr. Nov;135(11):2728S-34S.
Cornelius MD, Leech SL, Goldschmidt L, Day NL. 2000. Prenatal tobacco exposure: is it a risk factor for early tobacco experimentation? Nicotine Tob Res. Feb;2(1):45-52.
Cunningham FG, Gant NF, Leveno KJ, Gilstrap LC, Hauth JC, Wenstrom KD, editors. 2001. Cunningham FG, Gant NF, Leveno KJ, Gilstrap LC, Hauth JC, Wenstrom KD, editors. Williams Obstetrics. 21st ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Devereux G, Litonjua AA, Turner SW, Craig LC, McNeill G, Martindale S, Helms PJ, Seaton A, Weiss ST. 2007. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and early childhood wheezing. Am J Clin Nutr. Mar;85(3):853-9.
Devereux G, Turner SW, Craig LC, McNeill G, Martindale S, Harbour PJ, Helms PJ, Seaton A. 2006. Low maternal vitamin E intake during pregnancy is associated with asthma in 5-year-old children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. Sep 1;174(5):499-507.
Dubois L, Girard M. 2006. Early determinants of overweight at 4.5 years in a population-based longitudinal study. Int J Obes (Lond). 30:610-617.
Eriksson JG, Forsen T, Tuomilehto J, Osmond C, Barker DJ. 2000. Early growth, adult income, and risk of stroke. Stroke. Apr;31(4):869-74.
Eriksson JG, Yliharsila H, Forsen T, Osmond C, Barker DJ. 2004. Exercise protects against glucose intolerance in individuals with a small body size at birth. Prev Med. Jul;39(1):164-7.
Eriksson JG. 2005. The fetal origins hypothesis--10 years on. BMJ. May 14;330(7500):1096-7.
FASD: What Everyone Should Know. FASD: What Everyone Should Know. National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Website. National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
Fasting MH, Oien T, Storrø O, Nilsen TI, Johnsen R, Vik T. 2008. Maternal smoking cessation in early pregnancy and offspring weight status at four years of age. A prospective birth cohort study. Early Hum Dev. Jul 2.
Fergusson DM, Woodward LJ, Horwood LJ. 1998. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and psychiatric adjustment in late adolescence. Arch Gen Psychiatry. Aug;55(8):721-7.
Fryer SL, McGee CL, Matt GE, Riley EP, Mattson SN. 2007. Evaluation of psychopathological conditions in children with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure. Pediatrics. Mar;119(3):e733-41.
Goldschmidt L, Richardson GA, Stoffer DS, Geva D, Day NL. 1996. Prenatal alcohol exposure and academic achievement at age six: a nonlinear fit. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. Jun;20(4):763-70.
Gordon S. 2008. Folic Acid May Help Prevent Premature Birth. Medicinenet Website. Medicinenet.
Grandjean P, Bellinger D, Bergman A, Cordier S, Davey-Smith G, Eskenazi B, Gee D, Gray K, Hanson M, van den Hazel P, Heindel JJ, Heinzow B, Hertz-Picciotto I, Hu H, Huang TT, Jensen TK, Landrigan PJ, McMillen IC, Murata K, Ritz B, Schoeters G, Skakkebaek. 2007. The faroes statement: human health effects of developmental exposure to chemicals in our environment. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. Feb;102(2):73-5.
Griesler PC, Kandel DB. 1998. The impact of maternal drinking during and after pregnancy on the drinking of adolescent offspring. J Stud Alcohol. 1998 May;59(3):292-304.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. 2000. Textbook of medical physiology. 10th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.
Hawkins JD, Catalano RF, Kosterman R, Abbott R, Hill KG. 1999. Preventing adolescent health-risk behaviors by strengthening protection during childhood. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. Mar;153(3):226-34.
International Diabetes Federation. 2002. Experts reach consensus on causes of Type 2 diabetes. International Diabetes Federation Website. International Diabetes Federation.
Javaid MK, Crozier SR, Harvey NC, Gale CR, Dennison EM, Boucher BJ, Arden NK, Godfrey KM, Cooper C; Princess Anne Hospital Study Group. 2006. Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and childhood bone mass at age 9 years: a longitudinal study. Lancet. Jan 7;367(9504):36-43.
Langley K, Holmans PA, van den Bree MB, Thapar A. 2007. Effects of low birth weight, maternal smoking in pregnancy and social class on the phenotypic manifestation of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and associated antisocial behaviour: investigation in a clinical sample. BMC Psychiatry. Jun 20;7:26.
Leon DA, Koupilova I, Lithell HO, Berglund L, Mohsen R, Vagero D, Lithell UB, McKeigue PM. 1996. Failure to realise growth potential in utero and adult obesity in relation to blood pressure in 50 year old Swedish men. BMJ. Feb 17;312(7028):401-6.
Linnet KM, Dalsgaard S, Obel C, Wisborg K, Henriksen TB, Rodriguez A, Kotimaa A, Moilanen I, Thomsen PH, Olsen J, Jarvelin MR. 2003. Maternal lifestyle factors in pregnancy risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and associated behaviors: review of the current evidence. Am J Psychiatry. Jun;160(6):1028-40.
Litonjua AA, Rifas-Shiman SL, Ly NP, Tantisira KG, Rich-Edwards JW, Camargo CA Jr, Weiss ST, Gillman MW, Gold DR. 2006. Maternal antioxidant intake in pregnancy and wheezing illnesses in children at 2 y of age. Am J Clin Nutr. Oct;84(4):903-11.
Little RE, Streissguth AP. 1981. Effects of alcohol on the fetus: impact and prevention. Can Med Assoc J. Jul 15;125(2):159-64.
Lodish H, Berk A, Zipursky SL, Matsudaira P, Baltimore D, Darnell J. 2000. Molecular cell biology. 4th ed. New York: W.H. Freeman.
McKeown LA. 2001. Tracking disease back to the womb. WebMD Website. WebMD.
Millichap JG. 2008. Etiologic classification of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Pediatrics. Feb;121(2):e358-65.
Montgomery SM, Ekbom A. 2002. Smoking during pregnancy and diabetes mellitus in a British longitudinal birth cohort. BMJ. 324:26-27.
Nathanielsz PW, Padmanabhan V. 2006. Developmental origin of health and disease. J Physiol. 2006 Apr 1;572(Pt 1):3-4. Epub 2006 Feb 23.
Ong KK, Dunger DB. 2002. Perinatal growth failure: the road to obesity, insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease in adults. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 16:191-207.
Power C, Jefferis BJ. 2002. Fetal environment and subsequent obesity: a study of maternal smoking. Int J Epidemiol. 31:413-419.
Premature births. 2007. 2007. Premature births. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Pringle KC. 1988. A reassessment of pregnancy staging. Fetal Ther. 3(3):173-184.
Quick References and Fact Sheets - Spina Bifida. 2006. Quick References and Fact Sheets - Spina Bifida. March of Dimes Website. March of Dimes.
Ravelli GP, Stein ZA, Susser MW. 1976. Obesity in young men after famine exposure in utero and early infancy. N Engl J Med. Aug 12;295(7):349-53.
Salihu HM, Wilson RE. 2007. Epidemiology of prenatal smoking and perinatal outcomes. Early Hum Dev. Nov;83(11):713-20.
Scholl TO, Johnson WG. 2000. Folic acid: influence on the outcome of pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr. May;71(5 Suppl):1295S-1303S.
Spong CY. 2007. Prediction and prevention of recurrent spontaneous preterm birth. Obstet Gynecol. Aug;110(2 Pt 1):405-15.
Streissguth AP, Barr HM, Olson HC, Sampson PD, Bookstein FL, Burgess DM. 1994. Drinking during pregnancy decreases word attack and arithmetic scores on standardized tests: adolescent data from a population-based prospective study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. Apr;18(2):248-54.
US Environmental Protection Agency. 2005. Managing Asthma in the School Environment. US Environmental Protection Agency Website. US Environmental Protection Agency.
Van den Bergh BR, Marcoen A. 2004. High antenatal maternal anxiety is related to ADHD symptoms, externalizing problems, and anxiety in 8- and 9-year-olds. Child Dev. Jul-Aug;75(4):1085-97.
Victora CG, Adair L, Fall C, Hallal PC, Martorell R, Richter L, Sachdev HS; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group. 2008. Maternal and child undernutrition: consequences for adult health and human capital. Lancet. Jan 26;371(9609):340-57.
von Kries R, Toschke AM, Koletzko B, Slikker W, Jr. 2002. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and childhood obesity. Am J Epidemiol. 156:954-961.
Wakschlag LS, Lahey BB, Loeber R, Green SM, Gordon RA, Leventhal BL. 1997. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and the risk of conduct disorder in boys. Arch Gen Psychiatry. Jul;54(7):670-6.
Wang LY, Zhong Y, Wheeler L. 2005. Direct and indirect costs of asthma in school-age children. Prev Chronic Dis. Jan;2(1):A11.
Williams JL, Abelman SM, Fassett EM, Stone CE, Petrini JR, Damus K, Mulinare J. 2006. Health care provider knowledge and practices regarding folic acid, United States, 2002-2003. Matern Child Health J. Sep;10(5 Suppl):S67-72.
Williams LJ, Rasmussen SA, Flores A, Kirby RS, Edmonds LD. 2005. Decline in the prevalence of spina bifida and anencephaly by race/ethnicity: 1995-2002. Pediatrics. Sep;116(3):580-6.
World Health Organization. 2002. The world health report 2002 - Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. WHO Website. World Health Organization.